Saturday, April 25, 2020

HYPERCALCEMIA:-

Hypercalcemia

-The human body Calcium is a mineral that is needed to make teeth and bones strong. In addition, calcium also plays an important role in muscle contraction, hormone production, and maintaining brain and nerve function.
-The normal range for calcium in the body, is 9-11 mg / dl. If more than that, then the balance of the system in the body will be disrupted.
-A condition where blood calcium levels are above normal is called hypercalcemia. Mild hypercalcemia may not show any special signs on the body.
-As for cases of moderate to severe hypercalcemia, visible signs include nausea and vomiting, and constipation.
-Another sign is an abnormal heart rhythm. An acute increase in calcium levels causes electrical impulses to become abnormal.
-Prolonged hypercalcemia can also cause kidney stones. Calcium phosphate crystals precipitate in the kidney which results in kidney damage.
-Another sign of excess calcium in the body is excessive thirst. This condition occurs because the body loses large amounts of fluid due to increased urine formation.
-Other signs such as dry skin and chapped lips can also be seen in people with hypercalcemia, due to an imbalance between water intake and excretion
Then, fatigue and weak muscles. This is commonly experienced by hypercalcemia patients. This condition occurs because of decreased nerve stimulation with an increase in calcium ions.
-Under the worst conditions, hypercalcemia
 can cause coma. Severe hypercalcemia above 15-16 mg / dl is considered a medical emergency that will result in coma.
HEALTH IS WEALTH.

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